|
Never
assume that you know how to sprint, unless of course, you have been
professionally trained. If everyone naturally had this skill,
there would be no need for track coaches. This article will not
replace or even touch a portion of what a running coach could teach
you, but if you don't have one, this will help.
Why do I need to sprint?
-
To improve your general fitness level.
Common sense tells us that if you're not tired, you'll play better.
-
If you look at the game of football, you will find that it is made up of a series of
short intervals of near-maximal speed and explosiveness interspersed with short recoveries.
-
It's all about speed and quickness.
The Basics of Sprinting
-
You should
have a slight forward lean after the start. Your back should be flat,
with the hips tilted forward and your abs tight.
-
Your head should remain steady with your eyes forward. Try to keep your jaw relaxed.
-
The shoulders and hips are perpendicular to the direction of run.
-
Your lead foot should contact under or just behind your body’s center of mass.
Contact between the ball of the foot and the ground
should be a pushing motion, as it is this movement which generates the forces for forward momentum.
-
Push your thigh towards the ground. Your foot should be pointed straight ahead.
Foot contact should be ball-heel-ball, and not on the balls of the foot only.
-
Your arms
should have minimal lateral movement - don't let your hands cross over
your body any farther than about half way. Your elbow drive
backward will speed up your leg action. It's actually been proven
that the faster you move your elbows, the quicker your feet will move.
Okay, now that you're technically an expert, let's figure out what you should be running.
Developing a Sprint Program for you
Okay,
again, common sense will tell us that the wide receiver and the
defensive tackle will not follow the same sprint regimen. The
position you play will ultimately determine which kind of sprinting you
need to do. If you're a defensive back, a wide receiver or any
other type of player that will have to do long hard running, your
workout should include 50-100 yard sprints with short recovery
periods. Tackles and guards will want to perform 5-20 yard
sprints from a three point stance position. Linebackers and
fullbacks need to perfect the 20 yard sprint, but also should work in a
couple of quick 5 yard bursts and an occasional 50 yard sprint, as
their position will demand a little of everything.
Your
entire sprint workout should last no more than 15 minutes (not
including stretching and warm up jogging). In much less than a
hour of your time, you can make yourself a better football
player. The best thing about sprinting for fitness? It
feels so good when you stop.
Disclaimer:
These exercises and tips are posted only for your personal reference
and are suggestions only. All information on these pages is
presented on an "as-is" basis and makes no representations or
warranties of any kind. Pensacola Power Inc. and it's affiliates will
be, in no way, held responsible for any injuries or accidents that
occur while performing these suggested exercises. As always, seek
advise from a qualified medical professional before beginning a new
fitness program.
|